Zeziphi iitshiphusi ezifunekayo kwimveliso yabalandeli?

Zeziphi iitshiphusi ezifunekayo kwimveliso yefeni

1. Itshiphu yokulawula

Kwimveliso yabalandeli, enye yeechips ezibaluleke kakhulu yi-chip yokulawula, indima yayo ephambili kukulawula yonke inkqubo yokusebenza yefeni kunye nokusebenza kwezixhobo ezahlukeneyo. I-chip yokulawula ngokuqhelekileyo iqulunqwe yiyunithi yokucubungula i-central (CPU), imemori kunye ne-interface yangaphandle, enokunceda umqhubi ufezekise imisebenzi eyahlukeneyo, njengokulawula ngokuzenzekelayo, ukusetyenzwa kwedatha kunye nempendulo. Iichips zolawulo eziqhelekileyo ziyi-STM32F series, i-ATmega series, i-PIC series njalo njalo.

2. itshiphu yoluvo

I-sensor chip inokulinganisa idatha eyahlukeneyo ye-fan, njengeqondo lokushisa, isantya, uxinzelelo, njl. Ngokuqokelela le datha, abasebenzisi banokubeka iliso kwimo yokusebenza yefeni, kwaye bafumanise kwaye basombulule iimpazamo ngexesha. I-sensor chip iquka inzwa yoxinzelelo, inzwa yokushisa, inzwa yesantya, njl. Ezi chips zidla ngokusetyenziswa kwinkqubo yokulawula imoto. Iitshiphusi zoluvo eziqhelekileyo ziyi-LM35, DS18B20, MPX5700 njalo njalo.

3. itshiphu yamandla

I-chip yamandla idla ngokuba yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yezixhobo ezahlukeneyo ze-smart, zinokukhupha iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zombane, zangoku kunye namandla, ukubonelela ngonikezelo lwamandla oluthembekileyo kwisixhobo, ukwandisa uzinzo kunye nokuqina kwezixhobo. Iitshiphusi zamandla ezifunekayo kwimveliso yeefeni zizilawuli zombane, unikezelo lwamandla oluzinzileyo lweDC, njl.

Isine, itshiphu yokulungisa umqondiso

I-chip ye-Signal processing chip inokusebenza ngoku kunye ne-voltage ukufezekisa injongo yokuphucula ukusebenza kunye nokuzinza kwezixhobo. I-chip yokulungisa umqondiso idla ngokusetyenziswa kwinkqubo yolawulo lweemoto, enokuqonda i-proportional integral differential (PID) i-algorithm yokulawula isantya semoto, okwangoku kunye nezinye iiparamitha, kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwabalandeli kunye nokuzinza. Iichips eziqhelekileyo zokusetyenzwa kweempawu ze-ADuC7020, STM32F100 njalo njalo.

Isihlanu, itshiphu yebhasi

I-chip yebhasi isetyenziselwa ukudibanisa izixhobo ezahlukeneyo kunye nezixhobo kunye nokwakha ibhulorho yokunxibelelana phakathi kwezixhobo, edla ngokusetyenziswa kwinkqubo yokulawula abalandeli. Iitshiphusi eziqhelekileyo zebhasi ziquka i-CAN bus chip, i-RS-485 yebhasi ye-chip, njl., ekwazi ukuhambisa idatha ngokukhuselekileyo, ngokukhawuleza nangokuthembekileyo kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo, ukuphucula ukukwazi ukunxibelelana kwesixhobo, kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokuzinza.

Ezi ziintlobo zeetshiphusi kunye nemisebenzi yazo efunekayo kwimveliso yabalandeli. Ngophuhliso lobuchwephesha obukrelekrele, ngakumbi nangakumbi iitshiphusi ziya kusetyenziswa kwimveliso yabalandeli, ukuphucula ukusebenza kunye nokuzinza kwabalandeli, nokwenza igalelo elikhulu kuphuhliso lwamashishini kunye nenkqubela phambili yesayensi kunye nobuchwepheshe.